Formation

4-2-3-1 formation drills. Two holders. Three behind the striker.

The 4-2-3-1 is four defenders, two holding midfielders, three attacking midfielders and a lone striker. These practices are tagged for the 4-2-3-1 in the Touchtight Club library, each with the setup and key coaching points.

Touchtight Club has 178 practices for this page (as of October 2026). Below: 4 with a free full video and 20 practice outlines.

Practices

4-2-3-1 drills and practices

Age Group
Practice Type
Players
Pitch size
Goalkeeper

24 of 24 shown

86-P10 · Phase of play

Attack Before the Defence Sets (4231)

Exploit the moments before the opposition can organise with this game-realistic attacking practice.

U15 up to adult · 11-16 players · 1/2 Pitch

80-P4 · Technical practice

Penetrating Passes Between the Lines

Develop your team’s ability to break lines with purpose in this technical attacking practice focused on penetrating passes and intelligent.

U12 up to adult · 11-16 players · 1/4 Pitch

97-P7 · Pattern of play

How to Play Out From the Back (4231)

This engaging pattern of play develops both technical precision and tactical awareness for effective build-up play in a 4231 formation.

U15 up to adult · 5-10 players · Full pitch · 2 progressions + player questions in Club

106-P7 · Pattern of play

Inverted FB and No.10 Movement

Develop intelligent attacking rotations between the inverted full-back and No.10 with these game-realistic patterns of play!

U15 up to adult · 5-10 players · 1/2 Pitch

66-P6 · Small-sided game

3rd Man Breakout Runs-SSG

Unlock the attacking potential of your team with this SSG, designed to create and exploit space behind defensive lines through 3rd man runs.

U12 up to adult · 11-16 players · 1/3 Pitch · 3 progressions + player questions in Club

66-P8 · Wave of play

3rd Man Run Attacking Play

Unlock attacking creativity with this third-man run wave practice, designed to develop technical patterns that break defensive lines.

U15 up to adult · 17+ players · Full pitch · 1 progression + player questions in Club

99-P5 · Skill practice

4 v 4 + 2 Breakout Possession Game

This engaging rondo-based practice develops support play and penetrating possession to break lines and finish!

U12–U14 · 5-10 players · 1/4 Pitch · 2 progressions + player questions in Club

97-P9 · Functional practice

Beat the Press to Play Out (4231)

Master the art of building from the back with this functional practice, designed to refine your team's ability to navigate a high press.

U15 up to adult · 11-16 players · 1/2 Pitch · 3 progressions + player questions in Club

85-P10 · Phase of play

Build Up From The Back (4231)

This practice develops Phase 1 build up play, specifically focusing on movements and patterns when building from the back in a 4231 setup.

U12–U17 · 11-16 players · 1/3 Pitch · player questions in Club

92-P10 · Phase of play

Building from the Back Under Pressure

Master effective build-up play under pressure in this engaging 4231 focused phase of play practice.

U15–U17 · 11-16 players · Full pitch · 2 progressions + player questions in Club

90-P9 · Functional practice

CAM Receiving to Attack in the Final Third

This functional practice helps attacking midfielders improve their ability to receive between the lines and drive at the defensive unit.

U12 up to adult · 11-16 players · 1/2 Pitch · 2 progressions + player questions in Club

02-P4 · Technical practice

Counter Attacking: Technical

Practice 4 of theme 2 is played in a 30 by 30 yard square, with a GK at each end and 2 groups of players at the side of each goal..

U12 up to adult · 5-10 players · 1/3 Pitch · 1 progression + player questions in Club

15-P2 · Rondo

Creating Space: Rondo

This 6 v 3 Possession practice is played in an area 25 x 25 yards, with the focus on the 6 players in possession creating effective supporti

U9 up to adult · 5-10 players · 1/8 Pitch · 2 progressions + player questions in Club

78-P10 · Phase of play

Defend as a Back 4-Phase of Play

This practice challenges the back four to work as a unit, limiting space and forcing play into less dangerous areas.

U15–U17 · 11-16 players · 2/3 Pitch · player questions in Club

78-P3 · Skill practice

Defend the Edge of the Box (Back 4)

This defensive practice challenges your team to maintain organisation in the final third while facing an attacking front four.

U12–U14 · 11-16 players · 1/4 Pitch · 1 progression + player questions in Club

97-P3 · Rondo

Keep the Ball to Score Rondo

This rondo practice enhances passing accuracy, sharpens decision-making, and improves composure under pressure in tight spaces!

U12–U17 · 11-16 players · 1/4 Pitch · 2 progressions + player questions in Club

02-P5 · Opposed practice

Overload Skill: Counter Attacking

With a 30 x 30 yard area in which to work, as well as a 15 x 15 area at the top of the pitch for players to keep possession.

U12 up to adult · 5-10 players · 1/3 Pitch · 1 progression + player questions in Club

14-P14 · 11 v 11

Playing Out From The Back in a 4231: 11 v 11

This final practice combines aspects of this theme into an 11 v 11, with the focus on building play from the GK thorough the thirds.

U15 up to adult · 17+ players · Full pitch · 2 progressions + player questions in Club

43-P8 · Wave of play

Playing through the Thirds

This practice is a small sided game that focuses on developing players ability to progress through the thirds of the field.

U12–U17 · 11-16 players · 1/4 Pitch · 2 progressions + player questions in Club

28-P8 · Opposed practice

Quick Transfer Rondo

This Phase 1 practice takes place in a 20 by 35-yard area and focuses on developing build up play, movement and forward passing.

U15–U17 · 11-16 players · 1/4 Pitch · 1 progression + player questions in Club

01-P4 · Technical practice

Technical Passing: Attacking Centrally

Practice 4 of theme 1 Attacking Centrally, is a technical passing practice that develops player combinations to finish.

U12 up to adult · 5-10 players · 1/8 Pitch · 1 progression + player questions in Club

79-P9 · Functional practice

The 9 and 10 Combinations to Finish

This practice puts attackers in two different scenarios, challenging them to combine quickly to exploit the overload and finish.

U15–U17 · 11-16 players · 1/2 Pitch · 1 progression + player questions in Club

78-P4 · Skill practice

The Compact Back 4 Unit

Keep your defensive unit compact and organised in this practice designed to limit gaps and prevent the attackers from playing through.

U12 up to adult · 5-10 players · 1/4 Pitch · 2 progressions + player questions in Club

48-P3 · Technical practice

Third Man Run Combination Play

This Technical passing soccer drill is focused on developing third-man runs and challenges players to time their forward runs & passes well

U12–U17 · 5-10 players · 1/8 Pitch · 1 progression + player questions in Club

These are 24 of the 178 practices in Club for this page. Start a free trial to see them all ↗

Coaching it

How to get more from these practices.

What the shape gives you

Two midfielders sit in front of the back four for balance, and the three players behind the striker give the team creativity and support for the forward.

What to coach

The link between the two holders and the attacking three, and how the attacking midfielders support the lone striker and arrive in the box.

Out of possession

The shape can drop into two banks of four with the striker pressing or holding. Coach the team to switch between the two and stay compact.

Questions

What coaches ask.

What is the 4-2-3-1 formation?
The 4-2-3-1 has four defenders, two holding midfielders, three attacking midfielders and one striker, plus the goalkeeper.
Which age group should use the 4-2-3-1?
Formations like this are 11 v 11 shapes. Most leagues move to 11-a-side at U13 or U14 (U14 in England from 2026/27, U13 under U.S. Soccer formats), and younger teams use smaller-sided shapes. Check your league’s rules for your age group.
Are these practices free?
The practice outlines on this page are free to read, with the setup and key coaching points for each practice. The full coaching videos, progressions and player questions are in the Touchtight Club library, which you can try free for 14 days (card required).

More free practices

All free practice videos and age groups